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 Test setup for CDMA Protocol Stack

Project:
Development of Layer 1/0 of CDMA 2000 Protocol Stack for a Mobile Phone Test Setup.

Client:
Leading management, systems and technology consulting firm working for a Mobile Infrastructure company.


Salient Solutions Feature:
CDMA 2000 defines a complete protocol & air interface for wireless communication The stack functionalities are typically implemented on ASIC as this kind of capability is difficult to be achieved in a programmable processor. The TEL engagement was to implement the same on a DSP. The brief project overview is given below:

The Interference Test System developed was used for the interface testing of one of the under laying RF technology.

WCDMA including HSDPA
CDMA 2000 1xRTT
CDMA 2000 1xEV-DO

Interference Test System consists of a Base Transceiver System (BTS) and two Mobile Systems (MS). A BTS contains two transceivers (TRX) that are each capable of supporting 2 MS’s. An MS contains a single TRX. MS and BTS communicate either over wireless or wired RF link.


The Project Scope:
The following modules were executed on the target DSP Hardware.

Layer 0 components (signal chain + frame work)
Layer 1 component
Test harness
Associated Matlab simulation models, radio channel multi path, fading simulation


The Key Challenges:

The major technical challenges of this engagement were development & Testing of highly specialized algorithms of the following techniques:

Channel Estimation: Estimation of the error introduced by the communication channel and subsequent error handling/noise reduction
Finger Acquisition & Tracking: Acquiring the wireless signal among several other signals on the communication medium & tracking the fingers is an engineering challenge. The signals have to be acquired and evaluated on a second-to-second basis as per 3G standards.


Key Customer Value :
The engagement helped the customer to develop high quality product with help of a team with rich expertise in 3G communications protocol development and implementation for mobile phones. Tata Elxsi provided value to the customer by offering a cost-effective product against aggressive time-to-market constraints.



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